If the deceased owned immovable property — a house, a flat, a plot — its transfer is almost always the most time-consuming part of the estate. Property cannot simply be handed over. It must be formally transferred through the Deeds Office, with a conveyancer appointed to manage the process and a range of certificates and clearances obtained along the way.
Municipal clearance certificates, bond cancellations, compliance certificates, and Deeds Office processing times all play a role — and delays at any of these points can hold up the entire estate.
This infosheet explains how property transfer works in a deceased estate, what the process involves, what costs are typically associated with it, and why it takes as long as it does. It also gives practical guidance on what families can do to help the process move as smoothly as possible.
1 When Property Forms Part of the Estate
Property must be transferred when:
- It is inherited by a beneficiary
- It is sold to settle debts
- It is jointly owned and needs to be updated
- It is transferred to a surviving spouse
2 Steps in the Property Transfer Process
- The executor confirms ownership and obtains the title deed
- A conveyancer is appointed to handle the transfer
- Rates clearance certificates are requested from the municipality
- The property is transferred into the beneficiary’s name or sold
- Transfer documents are lodged at the Deeds Office
3 Costs Involved
- Conveyancing fees
- Rates and taxes
- Compliance certificates (electrical, plumbing, gas, etc.)
- Bond cancellation fees (if applicable)
4 Why Property Transfers Cause Delays
- Municipal backlogs
- Missing title deeds
- Outstanding rates or levies
- Deeds Office processing times
5 Tips for Families
- Keep municipal accounts up to date
- Provide access for inspections
- Respond quickly to requests for documents